His education was supervised by General Alexander Daller, a retired artillery officer. Until he was fourteen years of age, Grand Duke Kirill was educated at home by private tutors. Kirill Vladimirovich grew up between his parents' residence in St Peterburg, the Vladimir Palace, and their country retreat, the Vladimir Villa in Tsarskoye Selo. The four surviving children were close to each other and to their parents, who were devoted to them. He also had three younger siblings: Boris, Andrei, and Elena. Grand Duke Kirill was six months old when his eldest brother, Alexander, died in childhood. Both had imposing personalities and left a big imprint in the lives of Kirill and his siblings. Grand Duke Vladimir was cultured and a great patron of the arts, while Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna was a renowned hostess in the Imperial capital. ![]() Kirill's parents, wealthy and sophisticated, were influential figures in Russian society. As a grandson in the male line to a Russian Tsar, he was titled Grand Duke. His mother was Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna, née Duchess Marie Alexandrine of Mecklenburg. His father was Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich, the third son of Tsar Alexander II of Russia. Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia was born on 12 October 1876 in Tsarskoye Selo, at his parents' country residence, the Vladimir Villa. Kirill (centre) with his brothers Andrei (left) and Boris (right) His granddaughter, Maria Vladimirovna, is one of two claimants to the headship of the House of Romanov. He wrote a book of memoirs, My Life in Russia's Service, which was published after his death. He worked for the restoration of the monarchy from exile for the rest of his life, but his claims were contested by some factions of the monarchists in a division that continues today. Kirill proclaimed himself emperor-in-exile in 1926. With the death of his cousins Nicholas II and Grand Duke Michael, Kirill proclaimed himself to be the head of the Imperial Family of Russia and, as next in line to the throne, as the Guardian of the Throne in 1924. In exile, they lived for some years among his wife's relatives in Germany and, from the late 1920s, on an estate they bought in Saint-Briac, France. During the February Revolution of 1917, Kirill marched to the Tauride Palace at the head of the Naval Guards and swore allegiance to the Russian Provisional Government.ĭuring the rule of the Provisional Governmental in the summer 1917, Kirill escaped to Finland, where his wife gave birth to the couple's only son. He achieved the rank of rear admiral in the Imperial Navy in 1916. In World War I, Grand Duke Kirill was appointed Commander of the Naval Depot of the Guards in 1915. They had two daughters and settled in Paris before they were allowed to visit Russia in 1909. In 1905, he married his paternal first cousin, Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, who both defied Nicholas II by not obtaining his consent. He took part in the Russo-Japanese War, barely surviving the sinking of the battleship Petropavlovsk at Port Arthur in April 1904. Grand Duke Kirill followed a career in the Russian navy serving for 20 years in the Naval Guards. He was also the uncle of Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent. Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia ( Russian: Кирилл Владимирович Романов Kirill Vladimirovich Romanov 12 October 1876 – 12 October 1938) was a son of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia, a grandson of Emperor Alexander II and a first cousin of Nicholas II, Russia's last tsar. Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich of Russia.Maria Kirillovna, Princess of Leiningen. ![]() Use to detach and move the color picker around the page. Right-click on it to select the color again or use the numpad keys 1 to 9. In the legend table, click on a color box to change the color for all states in the group. Right-click on a state to remove its color or pattern, copy a color/pattern from another state, show, or hide it. ∗ Change this behavior in Advanced settings. ![]() ![]() Select the corresponding legend color (1 for the first, 2 for the second, etc.)Īctivate Zoom Mode. Open the Select Color dialog to quickly choose a color. Hold and click on a state to quickly remove its color.∗ Hold and move your mouse over the map for the opposite of the Control action.∗ Hold and move your mouse over the map to quickly color several states.∗
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